Morunic Dictionary

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The second and third columns show roots that commonly occur in resp. male and female given names. Typically, given names consist of two roots that have either all front or all back vowels (/a/ is neutral). (But names consisting of a single multi-syllabic word root also occur.) For example, "ëźëı̯ë" and "pëlger" can be combined into the male given name "Ëźëı̯ëpëlger" (but note that sandhi rules apply to such compounds). In case of given names, /ı̯/ between identical vowels often disappears, so this name could also be "Ëźëëpëlger". Moruns (i.e. Morun people) have no family names, but use patronymics, albeit most often abbreviated. If Ëźëëpëlger's father is called "Paaı̯baźyı̯", then his full name would be "Paaı̯baźyı̯ Ëźëëpëlger", in abbreviated form "P. Ëźëëpëlger". Abbreviations are normally marked with an interpunct as follows: . The same interpunct is also often used between two roots in a name if the second starts with a vowel. In the latter case, it is transliterated as a hyphen.

Morunic translit. meaning
 eghy information, news (factual); inform
 ëźëı̯ë protector; protect, defend
 ëndiid army; military
 ëgëpeg repetition; repeat, happen/occur now
 pekhal month
 pëëdźig cloth, weaving; weave
 pëlë yellow; paint/make yellow
 pëlger safe
 pëndza surprise
 pëgëtyb harmony; harmonize with
 pugugharg transport (over water), ship
 pugog bay, gulf
 pugha brownness, the color brown; brown; paint/make brown
 püütob market; sell, trade
 papaı̯ skirt
 pambögö cause; involuntary, caused, forced, dependent; cause
 pamugu bag; pack, wrap
 paśüü board, plank
 pazar half; divide; divide into
 paabe leather, animal skin
 paaźüb dear, beloved
 paal boy, boyfriend
 paaı̯ discovery; discover, uncover, reveal
 pandzol swamp, marsh
 pajyy ownership, possession, property; keep, hold, have, own
 paguul change
 paga shame; be ashamed of
 pagab night
 paćab religion, philosophy, teaching, ideology, doctrine; believe in (religious, etc.)
 pidid research; investigate
 piizaı̯ goat
 piir distance; far, distant
 pogoba consciousness; conscious
 pogoda 6, six
 poı̯onzuı̯ drop; drip
 pöndźog weather
 pöhooı̯ brake
 pöı̯öb lake, pool, pond
 pöı̯ömbu man, he
 pyqheı̯e long (time)
 beeź storage, stable, keeping place; keep (temporary), take care of
 beeld north
 beendźe humor; make laugh, amuse
 beeghyı̯ thunder
 belger instrument (musical)
 benzaaı̯ surface; superficial
 beı̯ez net
 bëndźad prison, hell
 buur mother
 busügüd health; healthy
 büpül attack
 büpa literature, culture (arts), classics; literary, refined, classical
 batar location, place, position (spatial)
 bazaal laugh
 baźyı̯ danger; dangerous; endanger
 baaśand violence; violent
 baag error; wrong
 bargaga quiet, silence; quiet, silent, still, calm
 balgö swim
 bandeź credit
 banga road, route
 bagurg word
 baghyyz rhythm; beat a rhythm, drum
 baı̯aqhi teacher, master; teach
 biingird cruelty; cruel
 bodod care; care for, take care of
 bosöz sound, hearing; listen; hear, listen to
 bondźagal that (near you)
 bojoo forest, grove, woods
 bohaı̯a difficulty, problem; hard, difficult
 bögöta river; flow
 bydaı̯ar control
 byndzë bath; bath, take a bath
 byyrg stick
 uur shrine
 udü rough
 uruu linen, canvas, rough and strong cloth
 üüd outside
 üündźö chest, breast
 üdaa prose, literature, poetry
 ürdar story, account, myth; tell
 weldeı̯ bucket
 weı̯er identity; identical to, the same as
 wüüćuı̯ government; govern, rule over (by legal right)
 wükhöö office; official
 wasa fertility; fertile
 wangooı̯ value
 wahëz talent; able, talented
 windźa wine
 wyldaı̯ organ (body)
 wykyg movement
 wyqiz cliff
 meemi blade; sharp
 meend branch
 meral ash(es); gray
 megehid interrelatedness, locatedness, among
 meće sugar, sweetness, honey; sweet
 meı̯epa car, cart, carriage
 mëëtër brightness; bright, light
 mëgëqa pig
 mabügüld self; own
 mawag travel, journey; travel
 madźi fact; objectively, factually the case
 mazëëı̯ autumn, fall
 maapa coat, jacket
 maald hate, hatred
 maaqal brass, shiny metal; shiny metallic
 mandźür base, foundation, origin; base on
 mandźi doubt, uncertainty; doubt
 mangag cat
 maga taste
 magi oil, grease, fat
 maca future; happen/occur in the future
 maćoo red; paint/make red
 maı̯aqa jewel, gem, treasure
 miib cord, rope
 miiśa exit; exit; exit, leave
 miiı̯ kiss
 moldaa bitter, hot (food)
 mokaı̯ peasant, farmer
 möı̯ötoz right (direction); on the right
 tepar search, seek, look for
 tepand cup
 tendeg ant
 tegeb damage
 teqaga sponge
 tëëı̯ theory, idea
 tëmaı̯aı̯ death; die
 tëhaag blueness, the color blue; blue; paint/make blue
 tuzu flame; flicker
 tungor thumb
 türduguı̯ penis; penetrate
 tüngööı̯ way, method
 tambaı̯ad war
 tadźab smile
 tadaga always; happen/occur always
 taaba important
 taald grove, bush, small forest, orchard
 taaću secretary
 taraa general, universal
 talaı̯ flag
 tajëgë sudden, unexpected
 tagab sea
 tagad shaman
 tagahy pine (tree)
 taqhyy test
 taı̯ab neck
 taı̯ahoı̯ drown
 taı̯aı̯ pull
 tindźaı̯ nervousness; nervous, trembling, shivering
 tinygyr point, issue, idea, remark, argument; remark, make the point that, argue
 tombö needle; sew
 togoı̯ mine; mine for
 dee wing
 deba tray
 dedza take
 desind bottle; pour
 deı̯eghal ten
 dëëd lift up
 dëëna feeling, emotion; feel (emotionally)
 duug worm
 duugaz map
 dzewyd ear
 dzeźaald page, sheet
 dzenad thick
 dzegegid knowledge, understanding; know (not acquaintance), understand
 dzëël liquid; flow
 dzëwa never; happen/occur never
 dzëzarg now, present, current, immediate; happen/occur now
 dzëha ring
 dzuuźa shipwreck; to sink
 dzudoı̯ol duck
 dzüsuub bit (a bit); little, few; less than
 dzügüld trouble, problem; problematic
 dzügünzol here
 dzücöı̯öd root
 dzamba attention; pay close attention, concentrated; pay attention to
 dzamaa target; aim for
 dzatöör stretch
 dzadźa selection, choice, election; select, choose, elect
 dzasuguld paint
 dzaśaz son
 dzazood sand
 dzazög kick
 dzaab valley
 dzaal picture; draw
 dzargug rumors, gossip, news; gossip
 dzaldëd barren, infertile, desert
 dzalad excess; greatest; exceed
 dzandü field, plain
 dzandzeı̯e scale (for measurement), measure(ment); measure
 dzagandë clan, tribe, people
 dzagheld operation, procedure, ritual
 dzaı̯ard room, chamber
 dzaı̯angöd cheap, easy
 dzipa wish, desire, want; wanted
 dzisiild bread; bake
 dzildir white; paint/make white
 dzicëgëg edge
 dzozaı̯a smooth, polished; polish
 dzogo horse
 dzogol winter
 dzölahy disappear
 dzöö rat, mouse
 dzööndźaı̯ shallow
 dzöög pocket
 dzööı̯ skin
 dzydzëı̯ë competition; compete; compete against
 dzydzaı̯a get wet
 dzyyd butter
 dzyyr goal, aim
 dzyyrd left (direction); on the left
 dzyka industry, economic sector, crafts
 dźeez hot water; boil
 dźendźiiı̯ citizen
 dźëëte sacred, holy
 dźëënib mark
 dźëghaı̯ force, power (physical), strength; strong
 dźëhir property, predicate, attribute, character
 dźubaı̯ music; perform music
 dźuur head
 dźutaa delay; late, delayed; after, later than
 dźundzöı̯ör purpose, function
 dźüpa punishment; punish
 dźüüpaı̯ egg; lay egg
 dźüldül unity; be united; unite, put together
 dźawad heart (organ)
 dźaseı̯e crack; broken, cracked; break
 dźasagar grain
 dźazee kindness; kind, friendly
 dźaźa you (plur.)
 dźaźogond step; walk
 dźaabi foot, leg; measure with feet
 dźaaso become
 dźaaź price, win
 dźaahaı̯ gold
 dźaldëı̯ël fortune; fortunate
 dźalgügü bellybutton, navel
 dźanza addition; increase (in number); add to
 dźagazo grass
 dźagagag chance; gamble
 dźaqë 8, eight
 dźacee summer
 dźaćaź sort, order, classification; sort, order
 dźaı̯adźa green; paint/make green
 dźaı̯az insect
 dźimbë profit
 dźimbaı̯ school, tradition, faction
 dźiid knot
 dźopugurg jump
 dźobaa question; ask
 dźondzard list
 dźondzö stitch, sowing
 dźondo space, room; spacious
 dźonga wealth; rich, wealthy
 dźoo dust
 dźooqöld game, play
 dźöndźaı̯a flower; flower, bloom
 dźööguı̯ event; happen/occur
 dźöı̯öźarg 9, nine
 dźygymig climb
 dźyyr key
 daźege effect
 dalaı̯a lung
 dalgaa cake
 danee smoke
 danör separation; separate; separate from
 dagargad manager, caretaker; manage
 dakal food, meal; eat
 daćë division; divide
 daı̯az pray
 daı̯anzol lock
 dindza complete
 digild apparatus, machine
 digica ink
 dogoźald hole; hollow; dig
 dogol natural, normal, automatic
 dogoı̯ fold
 döźaa wax
 dögönd pond, basin
 dööqhü record, chronicle, bookkeeping; record
 dygyrgaı̯ complexity; complex, complicated
 dygyg acquaintance; acquainted with, know
 see judge
 sengaa growth; grow
 segenga wind
 sekhygyhy glue; sticky
 sëlgirg plant
 sëngëë responsibility
 sulga transport (over land)
 süüz argument; argue
 süldörg orange (color)
 sügül thousand
 sügööhy help; helpful
 samba protest, resist
 saśuuı̯ side
 saźuź marriage; marry with
 saal education, school; study (in school); teach, educate
 sandzöl another; other
 saga design
 sakhuı̯ emptiness; empty
 saqhug wisdom; wise
 saca wheel
 saı̯a conquest; conquer
 saı̯ar black; paint/make black
 saı̯angab salt
 sirdaz society; social
 sindeb product; produce
 sighaı̯ reaction; react to
 sopöörg toe
 soba kill
 sogongal crime; commit (a) crime; commit the crime of
 sogohy ancestor
 sokod repair, fix
 sögördag nut
 sööz decision; decide that
 syndzeı̯ regret, sorrow, remorse
 syghë bell; ring a bell
 śedzaar ornament; ornamented
 śëëbe door
 śuuba girl, girlfriend
 śuud ready
 śügür rate, ratio, degree
 śabö awe; awesome
 śawa street (with shops or houses)
 śambad sun
 śadźind act, play, theater, drama; act; act as, pretend to be
 śaragag angle
 śaı̯andy soup
 śaı̯angyl beginning, start
 śipa command; command, order
 śiwaa rain; rain
 śingi breath
 śikhir anger; angry; angry with/at
 śonzogo burn; get burned
 śonzör adjustment; adjust;
 śogaz warm
 śogal note, brief comment, memo; note (down)
 śogorgo entrance; enter; insert
 śohaı̯ duty, obligation; obligatory; order, ordain, command, tell to
 śoı̯odu be subject to, undergo
 śöćünd idea; think; consider
 śyśyl corner
 zelga lip
 zegel liberty, freedom; free
 zëëld bank (river, sea); disembark
 zëpagag hope
 zëke role, function
 zubo appearance, look; appearance, phenomenal, unreal; look like
 zuu sock
 zuto relation; be related to
 zuźud request; ask for
 zuküüg fly
 zümooz when; happen/occur when
 zügür bear
 zapand coercion; force, coerce
 zamba throat
 zada soft
 zasuu nose
 zasaı̯ag size; big;
 zaśed rainbow
 zaargag serious (mood)
 zaraa fall; drop
 zagaa roll
 zagardu present; give (giver’s perspective); deliver
 zakhëë fresh
 zaı̯ar language, talk, speech, the said, way of speaking; talk, speak, say
 zidzyı̯ iron
 zindzaı̯ finger
 ziingad attempt
 ziqe extinguish, put out
 zombaı̯ dam, dike, levee
 zogar year
 zogonzönd cough; cough
 zogoı̯ flexible, elastic
 zykhagab name, noun; name
 źetag cow
 źedaı̯and content; full; fill
 źenzaad where
 źukhü steam; evaporate
 źawül money; pay
 źameı̯ comb; comb hair
 źadzaı̯a public
 źada nation, people, country
 źaźar shout, scream
 źaaz hand
 źaaźe vagina
 źaargu glass
 źargaz quality, condition, state
 źalga blood; bleed
 źanga blow; blow out (a candle)
 źaghug silk
 źaqhaz origination, departure; leave, depart; originate in/from, from
 źaı̯and fiction, imagination; fictional; imagine
 źikhëı̯ nature, substance
 źondzagaz fool; foolish
 źogoća nothing
 źoor trick, deception; deceive
 źokad daughter
 źokhad clarity; clear
 źocand count, lord, baron (noble title)
 źöbuul dress, clothing; wear
 amag tired
 atörd eternity, long time; eternal
 aźagab speed; quick, fast
 aapaı̯ thirst; thirsty
 aad parrot, noisy bird
 aaz back (body)
 aarde verse, rhyme
 arga stone, rock
 aldu face
 andzë sex(uality); have sex with
 anda lightness; light
 anzög boat, ship
 aćy diamond
 aı̯atir commonness; common, normal
 aı̯ar song
 aı̯angyz yes, affirmation; admit, affirm
 aı̯aghed push
 reerde seat, chair; sit; sit on
 rendëı̯ë limit, boundary, border; (de)limit, define
 rëndzar disease, sickness; ill/sick
 ruubo mixture; mix
 ruldaarg attitude, air
 ründzag certainty; certain
 radihy leader; lead
 ranëgër 5, five
 rangël potato
 raı̯algi evening
 raı̯ange apple, fruit
 riid scale (of fish)
 rodźor guide
 rogo something; some;
 rööca fit; match
 ryndzëı̯ special
 rynaaı̯ poison
 rygygiı̯ massage; rub, massage
 lee rest
 leel drink
 lege point, tip, peak, top of mountain; stab
 lüü day
 lapa hair
 laar window
 lagargë fish
 lagandzë tomorrow
 laghe star
 lahid amusement, entertainment; amused, entertained; amuse, entertain
 lakooz fist
 lidźeı̯e head of a monastery or temple, abbot, head priest
 liilgy comfort; comfortable; make comfortable, comfort
 ligig you (sing.)
 loguu representative; represent
 lönza simple, uncomplicated, singular
 negeź life; live
 nećërg then; happen/occur then
 neı̯ed god, powerful supernatural being; godly
 nëëz friend
 nëna victory; overcome
 nëgëı̯ righteousness, justice, fairness; righteous, just, fair
 nëkagar destination, direction; go to, headed for
 nuqaad expert
 nügöı̯öb shop, store
 naba 4, four
 namba we; do, together (adverbial)
 natoo fire; burn; burn
 naśa knife
 naśogol type, kind; of the type/kind
 nazërd memory; remember
 naace farm
 naaı̯ range
 nardüü attachment, connection; attach to, fix to, connect with
 nanzü snow
 nagag sensation, feeling (physical), touch; feel (physical), touch
 nagha powder
 naı̯amba shut
 nitad wave (hand), undulate; wave
 nindegend arch
 nośond universal, everywhere, pervasive
 nögard mud
 nögözuı̯ shake
 nöör price (of something)
 nygyrgë doctor, physician, medicine
 nyylger greatness; great, majestic
 ibygy body (animal)
 idzaı̯a heaviness, weight; heavy
 indźaga paste
 iiz that (over there)
 iind woman, she
 jetygy book, text; read; read
 jećeź long (spatial)
 jëdal vision; see, watch, look at
 juund character(ization); describe, characterize
 jabüź experience
 jadźogo use, usage, way of using, method; use
 jaźaı̯a frequency; occur frequent, often
 jaanuz horn
 jaaćöı̯ thread; spin
 jandźa shelf
 jandźagald stiff
 jangöö cotton
 jaga hour, time
 jakë element, part
 jaı̯aröb party, political organization, band, group
 jimël hat, head-wear
 jiza organization; organize
 jighëëb trousers
 joźuud cook
 joźaga servant; serve
 jondzogo solution; solve
 jogodü lightning
 joghuz oven
 jööb liver
 jyzagad guard; watch, guard
 jygyg desire, passion, sexual desire; (sexually) desirable; be sexually attracted to
 gemege ocean
 geźar who
 gege past; happen/occur in the past
 gegendźand floor, ground
 geı̯e early; before, earlier than
 gëëkhë noise; make noise, noisy
 gëbyy destruction; destroy
 gëza dependency; dependent; depend on
 gëneer promotion, advertisement
 gëı̯ël shock
 gubaga soldier, officer
 guuźuz connection; connected; connect
 guuraı̯ statement, claim, assertion; state, claim, assert
 gugur rice
 güümbü paper
 gamagab cut
 gatüü substance, material, stuff, matter
 gadab honesty, virtue; be honest
 gaal brother
 gaahad snake
 gaaı̯ back/hind part, invisible part; hidden, invisible, out of sight; behind
 gardugug whip
 garga sneeze
 gandiiı̯ ruler, king; rule, govern; rule over, govern (by traditional authority)
 gaga comparison; compare
 gagha interest (financial), return, rent
 gaqüüd invention; invent
 gaćëëı̯ coal
 gitar birth; born; give birth to
 giisa art; create art
 gigahy slope, hill
 godu body (human)
 godar new
 gondźar possibility, ability; possible; enable
 gongö form, shape; shaped like
 gogondza end, stop
 goća suggestion, advice; suggest, advise
 göpöı̯ ice; freeze
 göśööb brush, broom
 gönzub love, beloved one, lover; lovely, loved, lovable; love
 gheenzi curve; curved, bent; bend
 hebaı̯a picture, image, drawing
 ghembaź frame
 hedźa west
 gherdand monastery
 hendzi mirror, reflection; mirror, reflect
 hege priority; first, have priority; has higher priority than
 hegedźyg chin
 hegera darkness; dark
 hegeke bite
 ghëël harvest
 hëëghag copper
 hëdënd loose
 ghëdźyr mail, letter (not symbol); send
 ghëlgëg flat
 ghënzaa hundred
 ghëgëpa front part, facing part; in front of
 hëćad hammer
 hukha heat, temperature; hot; heat up
 hürdug weakness; weak
 ghügüga 2, two
 ghüghagaı̯ flutter, wander about
 ghaba coast
 habaa cold
 ghawuug chalk
 ghader sky, heaven; above, over
 ghadzüı̯ pen, pencil
 ghadźor grip, hold firmly, grasp
 ghado no, negation; deny
 haźy container, box, chest; contain
 haazaź measure, policy
 haner preference; be liked, likable; like
 ghanzaı̯ probability; probable
 ghagege berry
 hagal old
 hagaghaı̯ building; build
 hagaı̯ support
 hahüı̯ light, shining; shine
 ghaćëı̯ërg crossing; cross
 haı̯aı̯ city
 ghidza thing, object
 hiid study, learning, science; learned; learn, study
 ghigi medicine, drug
 higigyı̯ brick, building block
 ghihaga 0, zero, no, none
 ghikëë wolf
 homöı̯ö mountain
 ghojü sect, order (religious), organization, (con-) federation
 hohoob hang
 ghooı̯ table
 hoı̯ośab steel
 hödzor steep, precipitous
 höörd road, path, way (of doing something)
 ghyźëgërd plate
 gyndëgë wound
 gygynad fight; fight against
 ööz stage; perform (theater etc.; not music)
 öı̯özaı̯ burst
 öı̯ökhör bone
 yyci chicken, fowl
 kezii sad
 keger crane (bird)
 kegelga short (length)
 këëb agreement; agree; agree to, about
 këëke nature
 këdzaal hook
 këna small
 kuwogo all, everything, universe; every, all, everything; include, encompass
 kumand collar
 kundźaı̯ag bed
 kugućoı̯ development; in a state of (high) development; develop
 kukhug poverty; poor
 küübaı̯ existence; located, exist
 küürgu depth; deep
 küsu view, perspective, point/way of view
 küśa offer; offer
 kürgaı̯ shade, shadow; shaded, shady
 küldo current, flow, stream, brook; flow; flow to
 küngaga number; count; count
 kapagaı̯ level, layer; layered
 kapig family (extended), clan, house (not building)
 kadzad million
 kasagad bee
 kaźaź present; give (receiver’s perspective); get, receive
 kardeger heart, spirit, mind
 kandźib right, permission; allowed; allow
 kanzard sign, symbol
 kagatë tower
 kagardërg ally
 kagaghëg suffering; suffer
 kaka fruit; bear fruit
 kacür glove
 kaı̯aky storage (of things only); put, store
 komuu knee
 kondźaı̯a animal
 kongar prince, sir, noble title
 kogoı̯ circle; round, circular; encircle
 koghob merely, just, only
 kocöı̯ temple
 kööź plough/plow
 khety I, me; private
 khezal feather
 kherdig shoe
 khendab virtue, goodness; good, virtuous
 khenzëël slow
 khenza attachment; need, be attached to
 khegendza mountain ridge
 kheı̯endib kettle, cauldron
 khëëker approval; approve
 khëldë anything; any
 khëndza shirt
 khëndzyyl reward
 khëgëća pain; hurt
 khëı̯ëz boot, shoe
 khumööld stomach
 khulga vegetable
 khuhand physical strength; muscular;
 khüza business, trade; trade
 khünuı̯ harbor, port
 khügüśoı̯ solid
 khügüz expansion; expand
 khambëld position (rank, order), function, level, purpose
 khamuu beauty; beautiful
 khatahy need; necessary, needed; need
 khada roof
 khadyyr sister
 khasar child, immaturity; young, childlike
 khaaba earth, world
 khaamburg cork
 khaangi country, nation, state
 khaacël twist; convert, conceal
 khargo village, hamlet
 khargöı̯ nail, pin
 khaldoo peace; peaceful, calm
 khagend ray
 khagaseı̯ stranger, foreigner; strange
 khaganyr bottom, lower part; down, low; under, below
 khaheg shoal, sand bank
 khaqaga distribution; distribute
 khaćar turtle, tortoise
 khaı̯ab rock, cliff, (large) boulder
 khaı̯ad wake up
 khaı̯aźuı̯ wire
 khaı̯al meditation; meditate
 khaı̯ald dragon, mythical beast
 khaı̯ahi spoon
 khaı̯aqüz dry
 khaı̯aı̯ 7, seven
 khiza opposition; (the) opposite
 khiide east
 khighiil card, small sheet of stiff paper
 khozald committee, meeting, council; meet in committee, deliberate
 kholgu reality; physical, material, tactile, "real"
 khoga secret; keep secret
 khoolga reason, logic; reason; logically argue for
 khoongül history, chronicle(s)
 khokaı̯ chief, head
 khömbaald mind, brain, cognition, thought; think
 khödüg sleep
 khöörgöhy pierce, go through
 khöökhaı̯ flood; overflow; flood
 khygyd progress
 khyyngë tax
 kyy turn
 kyyı̯ person, man (neutral), human
 kyćëg heat; hot
 qeeg baby, infant
 qege wave (sea)
 qeqa authority, power; rule over, govern (by power)
 qeı̯eme tendency
 qeı̯embid dog
 qëldëë inside; inside (a building); in(side)
 quu printed matter, book; print
 quguz bridge
 qüüdźa skill, talent; skillful, talented
 qüünd respect
 qütüld process
 qüjab tea
 qügha tree
 qapëë muscle
 qapab state, situation, state of affairs
 qaboı̯ol motion; move
 qatuu cover; covered; cover
 qadźe discussion; discuss
 qaśa stem, trunk
 qaza profound
 qaab cushion
 qaasëı̯ smash
 qaaśë sex, gender
 qaarda ever; happen/occur ever
 qalga morning
 qanild lead (metal)
 qangee purity; clean, pure; wash
 qagazar pipe, tube
 qaganëı̯ debt; be indebted to
 qaganda color; (multi-)colored; paint/make (multi-)colored
 qagaku unit
 qakhir pleasure, enjoyment; enjoy
 qakhoı̯or interest, something one is interested in; be interested in
 qaćaı̯ correctness; good, well, correct, right
 qaı̯ambud 1, one; one, only one, only (adverbial)
 qaı̯ad milk
 qiir waste, dirt, trash; dirty; waste
 qigagag equality, identity (in number)equal to, the same amount as
 qozod wait; wait for
 qooboı̯ spade
 qooz vinegar; acidic, sour
 qooźu source, origin, spring; originate in/from, from
 qölor monster, ferocious beast, big animal, giant; wild, dangerous
 qöndźud there
 qöna work, job
 qögöqaz mist, fog
 qööndzüd 3, three
 qhee sheep
 qhedźa bad, wrong, evil
 qhedźaı̯aı̯ tranquility; tranquil, quiet
 qhedii structure
 qhendzyz example; exemplify
 qhecer middle; in between
 qhećaga happiness; happy
 qheı̯elga sail
 qhëër narrow
 qhëëhag hunger; hungry, starve
 qhëbahy south
 qhuumbold top, upper part; up, high; up, on top of
 qhuźoı̯ illusion, delusion
 qhundźöl cloud
 qhukald soul, spirit
 qhüüldur monk, nun, priest
 qhüünd tight
 qhüward difference; different
 qhabaı̯ loss, grief; lose
 qhawoz riding animal; drive, ride
 qhadald system, method
 qhaasarg storm
 qhaaqëg leaf (plant)
 qhaaı̯ butterfly
 qharyyz mass
 qhalga mouth
 qhandzaga company, group; accompany
 qhanda water
 qhandaga spring (season)
 qhagargüd cry
 qhagandy arm
 qhagahu copy, imitation; false, fake, imitated; copy, imitate
 qhagaı̯ association, alliance, ally; (my) ally; associate, ally with
 qhaghar detail; detailed; detail, add details to/about
 qhaı̯andzi garden
 qhizaga passing; pass, go beyond, overtake, cross
 qhiigaı̯ field (agricultural); work a field
 qhobaı̯ bird
 qhodźüg father
 qhosaga wood
 qhoźald metal
 qhondzöö beach
 qhoomboı̯ refinement, culture (Bildung); delicate, refined
 qhoı̯oldal thin
 qhödal main, chief, primary, original
 qhöźoog crush
 qhögöśa capital city
 qhökoź loud, noisy; make noise
 qhyy slip
 qyhiiı̯ island
 ceengaź belief; believe, think that
 cerdaal tool, instrument; make/do how, in what way (adverbial); make
 ceraı̯al fear; afraid, scared of
 celdiig tongue, way of speaking, idiolect, dialect
 cegelgi wall
 cusaı̯aı̯ seed; sow
 cuźöö race; run
 cuguba pot
 cuhaı̯az answer, reply
 cündzul house, household
 cügüdźu this
 cadzügüb arrival, coming; come, arrive
 cadźöı̯ behavior
 caamba wither
 caarde balance; balanced
 cagaśa brain
 cagar letter (symbol); write
 cidzab law, rule; proclaim (a law or rule)
 cindźal regular, systematic, standard
 cicaa land, region, district, area
 cogośa tooth
 coo quantity, amount; much, many; more than
 cötoo silver
 cöı̯örg truth; true
 cybaı̯ short (time)
 ćeed observation; observe, notice
 ćeeld condition
 ćeśag attraction; attractive; attracted to
 ćerard last, the last
 ćëleı̯el voice
 ćubuı̯ town, city
 ćuumbo digestion; digest
 ćuźaag earth, soil
 ćündzohy chain; connect (in a chain)
 ćapa basket
 ćapaı̯arg proximity; near, close-by; against, next to, touching
 ćabaa smell, odor
 ćambo disgust; disgusting
 ćaar meat, flesh
 ćaagha ball
 ćaaı̯ whistle
 ćardud do not mind, do not object to
 ćandźiı̯ cooperation; cooperate; cooperate with
 ćagag cape
 ćahyź wide
 ćaka join
 ćaqag line; straight
 ćaqha cheese
 ćaı̯a that (what was talked about), it
 ćaı̯ab dead, lifeless
 ćaı̯az eye; watch
 ćirgal button
 ćiry wrong
 ćigil tail
 ćighyr permanence; be permanent, remain , stay
 ćogur they
 ćood note (music), a sound, tone
 ćöndöö open
 ćöga sense, presence of mind, composure; sensible, composed, awake
 ćööı̯ waterfall
 ćöı̯ör yesterday
 ćybar wool
 ćygyrge thanks, thankfulness; thank